Snowy
Well-known member
So the hiss is when the vanes are held in the fully shut position. Not necessarily an issue.
The codes mean it's not seeing the boost/back pressure numbers it expects for the commanded vane settings. If it's not getting good data from those sensors that can set a code with nothing mechanically wrong with the turbo.
Check the exhaust back pressure sensor line and make sure it's clear all the way through into the exhaust. One guy talked about having to ream the line out with a coat hanger because of soot buildup.
This is where having the Navistar trouble tree is a big value. Start with verifying sensor data at the sensor itself, then reported values at the ECM, then actual hard parts related liked the turbo. If I had skipped to the last step in the diagnostic process, I would have thrown away two perfectly good ISL’s in the last month for “low oil pressure” and “excessive crankcase pressure”. I replaced sensors for both and they run great now.