Now there is this, the Data is missing to really know just how many EV's are catching on fire.
Li-ion batteries and EV fires
"Until we can accurately track lithium-ion battery fires, we will be unable to understand the true gravity of the situation," writes Durham. (Photo/FDNY)
If an EV is on fire and the high-voltage battery is not involved,
it is a standard vehicle fire that should extinguish with a few hundred gallons of water. However, if the high-voltage (lithium-ion) battery is on fire, things become much more complicated.
A common refrain from the EV industry: “Electric vehicles catch fire far less often than combustion engine vehicles.” Unfortunately, there is little data to support that claim because the fire service is not collecting that data.
Think about all the vehicle fires you have responded to over your career. How many of those vehicles are brand new, right off the lot? How many are 5 years old? Typically, fires in internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles occur in older (15-plus-year-old) vehicles that are poorly maintained. While EVs have been around for several years, their popularity and prevalence have only recently increased. Hence, most EVs on the road are under 5 years old – an age in which we simply don’t often see vehicle fires, at least in ICE vehicles. The fires seen in these newer EVs give the appearance of a big issue that could plague the fire service for years into the future.
Another issue with vehicle fire data is the classification of vehicles. EVs on their own are not a hazard for firefighters; the hazard is the large lithium-ion battery. There are Battery Electric Vehicles (BEV), Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEV) and Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEV), all of which can have a lithium-ion battery. Oftentimes, vehicle fire data only shows fires related to Battery Electric Vehicles.
In order to understand the true scope of the issue, the data needs to combine all vehicles containing lithium-ion batteries in one category.